18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi Adopts the 'New Delhi Declaration' Under India's 2026 Chairship
India hosted the 18th BRICS Summit at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, on 12-13 September 2026 - the flagship of a chairship that had already run ministerial tracks in Jaipur, Kochi, Pune and Lucknow. Under the theme "Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability", leaders unanimously adopted the New Delhi Declaration 2026, backing UN Security Council reform, conflict prevention and a larger voice for the Global South. It welcomed the BRICS Economic Partnership Strategy 2030, local-currency trade settlement and lending by the New Development Bank, and cooperation in artificial intelligence, quantum technologies and the BRICS Remote Sensing Satellite Constellation. China chairs BRICS in 2027.
BRICS began as BRIC in 2006 and became BRICS when South Africa joined in 2010; the first BRIC summit was held at Yekaterinburg, Russia, in 2009 | The New Development Bank was created under the 2014 Fortaleza Declaration and is headquartered in Shanghai, China | India previously hosted BRICS summits at Goa in 2016 and virtually in 2021