India Begins Rewilding Great Indian Bustards as Two Captive-Bred Males Are Released in Jaisalmer
Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav released two captive-bred male Great Indian Bustards into a protected enclosure in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan on 4 October, the first rewilding step in the nine-year conservation breeding programme run by the Wildlife Institute of India (WII) with the Rajasthan Forest Department. The programme, begun in 2016, has produced about 98 captive-bred chicks; globally, released captive-bred bustards survive at roughly 48 per cent. The birds are tagged for tracking before any free release. The release fell during Wildlife Week (2-8 October) and follows Buxa Tiger Reserve receiving its first reintroduced tigress from Bihar's Valmiki.
The Great Indian Bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps) is Rajasthan's state bird, locally called Godawan, and is Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List | Desert National Park near Jaisalmer holds most of India's surviving wild population | It is listed in Schedule I of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972