Modi and Xi Jinping Hold Bilateral Talks in New Delhi, Back a 'Fair and Reasonable' Boundary Settlement

13 September 2026National

Prime Minister Narendra Modi hosted Chinese President Xi Jinping for bilateral talks in New Delhi on 13 September 2026, on the margins of the 18th BRICS Summit - Xi's first visit to India in seven years. The two sides agreed to work towards a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable settlement of the boundary question and to normalise ties by expanding trade and investment, continuing the thaw that began after the eastern Ladakh standoff. The meeting followed the New Delhi Declaration adopted on 12 September, and sat alongside Modi's bilaterals with Vladimir Putin and Iran's Masoud Pezeshkian.

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India and China share a 3,488-km boundary divided into Western, Middle and Eastern sectors, separated by the Line of Actual Control (LAC) | The McMahon Line, drawn at the 1914 Simla Convention, marks the boundary in the Eastern Sector | BRICS began as BRIC in 2009; South Africa joined in 2010

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