NSO Releases India's First-Ever District-Level Estimates of the Unincorporated Non-Agricultural Sector

11 September 2026National

The National Statistical Office (NSO) under MoSPI released 'Unincorporated Sector at the District Level: Insights from ASUSE 2025', the first-ever district-level estimates of India's unincorporated non-agricultural sector. Based on the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) 2025 covering January-December 2025, it finds the top 10 districts account for about one-tenth and the top 50 districts for about one-third of all establishments, workers and Gross Value Added in the sector. The top 10 districts lie in only four states - Gujarat, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal - while the top 50 span twelve states, underlining sharp geographic concentration. It follows MoSPI's Quarterly Progress Report portal on Data Harmonisation.

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MoSPI was formed in 1999 by merging the Department of Statistics and the Department of Programme Implementation; the NSO was created in 2019 by merging the CSO and the NSSO | National Statistics Day is observed on 29 June, the birth anniversary of P C Mahalanobis | Gross Value Added (GVA) plus product taxes minus product subsidies equals GDP at market prices

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