NASA Proposes AI-Powered 'PRAXIS' Mission to Sample Saturn's Ring Particles
In July 2026, NASA researchers proposed an Artificial Intelligence (AI) mission concept called PRAXIS (Planetary Rings Autonomous EXploration with In-situ Sampling) under Phase I of the NASA Innovative Advanced Concepts (NIAC) 2026 program. PRAXIS aims to enable the first-ever direct collection and analysis of particles from Saturn's rings. The project will be led by Dr B. Marco Quadrelli of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), California. It is designed to deliver the first direct observations of millimetre- to centimetre-scale ring particles, offering insights into the age, origin and evolution of planetary ring systems, with potential applications to the fainter rings of Uranus, Neptune and bodies such as Chariklo and Chiron.
NASA established in 1958; HQ Washington, D.C. | Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) is in Pasadena, California | Saturn is the 6th planet from the Sun and famous for its ring system | NASA's Cassini mission studied Saturn from 2004-2017
NASA proposed the AI-powered PRAXIS concept (NIAC Phase I) - the first mission aiming to directly sample Saturn's ring particles, led by JPL's Dr B. Marco Quadrelli.
